Glossary and Vocabulary for Guang Hong Ming Ji 廣弘明集, Scroll 8

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

  1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
  2. Frequencies of all Words
  3. Keywords
  4. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Example Usage
1 358 zhī to go 辯惑篇第二之四
2 358 zhī to arrive; to go 辯惑篇第二之四
3 358 zhī is 辯惑篇第二之四
4 358 zhī to use 辯惑篇第二之四
5 358 zhī Zhi 辯惑篇第二之四
6 358 zhī winding 辯惑篇第二之四
7 127 ér Kangxi radical 126 悟而得免備如別說
8 127 ér as if; to seem like 悟而得免備如別說
9 127 néng can; able 悟而得免備如別說
10 127 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 悟而得免備如別說
11 127 ér to arrive; up to 悟而得免備如別說
12 115 wéi to act as; to serve 為俗費害
13 115 wéi to change into; to become 為俗費害
14 115 wéi to be; is 為俗費害
15 115 wéi to do 為俗費害
16 115 wèi to support; to help 為俗費害
17 115 wéi to govern 為俗費害
18 115 wèi to be; bhū 為俗費害
19 109 ya 淳德於天下也
20 104 zhě ca 養沙門者
21 100 Qi 其便室見有弓
22 85 to use; to grasp 以明元帝泰常八年即位
23 85 to rely on 以明元帝泰常八年即位
24 85 to regard 以明元帝泰常八年即位
25 85 to be able to 以明元帝泰常八年即位
26 85 to order; to command 以明元帝泰常八年即位
27 85 used after a verb 以明元帝泰常八年即位
28 85 a reason; a cause 以明元帝泰常八年即位
29 85 Israel 以明元帝泰常八年即位
30 85 Yi 以明元帝泰常八年即位
31 85 use; yogena 以明元帝泰常八年即位
32 84 to go; to 會蓋吳反於杏城
33 84 to rely on; to depend on 會蓋吳反於杏城
34 84 Yu 會蓋吳反於杏城
35 84 a crow 會蓋吳反於杏城
36 76 yuē to speak; to say 帝怒曰
37 76 yuē Kangxi radical 73 帝怒曰
38 76 yuē to be called 帝怒曰
39 76 yuē said; ukta 帝怒曰
40 70 a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law 觀其汲引則恂
41 70 a grade; a level 觀其汲引則恂
42 70 an example; a model 觀其汲引則恂
43 70 a weighing device 觀其汲引則恂
44 70 to grade; to rank 觀其汲引則恂
45 70 to copy; to imitate; to follow 觀其汲引則恂
46 70 to do 觀其汲引則恂
47 70 koan; kōan; gong'an 觀其汲引則恂
48 63 infix potential marker 世不修奉
49 62 Kangxi radical 71 隨言信用曾無思擇
50 62 to not have; without 隨言信用曾無思擇
51 62 mo 隨言信用曾無思擇
52 62 to not have 隨言信用曾無思擇
53 62 Wu 隨言信用曾無思擇
54 62 mo 隨言信用曾無思擇
55 55 dào way; road; path 黃老仙道可以存心
56 55 dào principle; a moral; morality 黃老仙道可以存心
57 55 dào Tao; the Way 黃老仙道可以存心
58 55 dào to say; to speak; to talk 黃老仙道可以存心
59 55 dào to think 黃老仙道可以存心
60 55 dào circuit; a province 黃老仙道可以存心
61 55 dào a course; a channel 黃老仙道可以存心
62 55 dào a method; a way of doing something 黃老仙道可以存心
63 55 dào a doctrine 黃老仙道可以存心
64 55 dào Taoism; Daoism 黃老仙道可以存心
65 55 dào a skill 黃老仙道可以存心
66 55 dào a sect 黃老仙道可以存心
67 55 dào a line 黃老仙道可以存心
68 55 dào Way 黃老仙道可以存心
69 55 dào way; path; marga 黃老仙道可以存心
70 47 yún cloud 祖云
71 47 yún Yunnan 祖云
72 47 yún Yun 祖云
73 47 yún to say 祖云
74 47 yún to have 祖云
75 47 yún cloud; megha 祖云
76 47 yún to say; iti 祖云
77 47 yán to speak; to say; said 每以為懷言
78 47 yán language; talk; words; utterance; speech 每以為懷言
79 47 yán Kangxi radical 149 每以為懷言
80 47 yán phrase; sentence 每以為懷言
81 47 yán a word; a syllable 每以為懷言
82 47 yán a theory; a doctrine 每以為懷言
83 47 yán to regard as 每以為懷言
84 47 yán to act as 每以為懷言
85 47 yán word; vacana 每以為懷言
86 47 yán speak; vad 每以為懷言
87 44 fēi Kangxi radical 175 此非沙門所用
88 44 fēi wrong; bad; untruthful 此非沙門所用
89 44 fēi different 此非沙門所用
90 44 fēi to not be; to not have 此非沙門所用
91 44 fēi to violate; to be contrary to 此非沙門所用
92 44 fēi Africa 此非沙門所用
93 44 fēi to slander 此非沙門所用
94 44 fěi to avoid 此非沙門所用
95 44 fēi must 此非沙門所用
96 44 fēi an error 此非沙門所用
97 44 fēi a problem; a question 此非沙門所用
98 44 fēi evil 此非沙門所用
99 42 suǒ a few; various; some 資政所由惟恃台輔
100 42 suǒ a place; a location 資政所由惟恃台輔
101 42 suǒ indicates a passive voice 資政所由惟恃台輔
102 42 suǒ an ordinal number 資政所由惟恃台輔
103 42 suǒ meaning 資政所由惟恃台輔
104 42 suǒ garrison 資政所由惟恃台輔
105 42 suǒ place; pradeśa 資政所由惟恃台輔
106 38 to carry on the shoulder 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
107 38 what 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
108 38 He 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
109 36 shēng to be born; to give birth 固欲後外以致存生
110 36 shēng to live 固欲後外以致存生
111 36 shēng raw 固欲後外以致存生
112 36 shēng a student 固欲後外以致存生
113 36 shēng life 固欲後外以致存生
114 36 shēng to produce; to give rise 固欲後外以致存生
115 36 shēng alive 固欲後外以致存生
116 36 shēng a lifetime 固欲後外以致存生
117 36 shēng to initiate; to become 固欲後外以致存生
118 36 shēng to grow 固欲後外以致存生
119 36 shēng unfamiliar 固欲後外以致存生
120 36 shēng not experienced 固欲後外以致存生
121 36 shēng hard; stiff; strong 固欲後外以致存生
122 36 shēng having academic or professional knowledge 固欲後外以致存生
123 36 shēng a male role in traditional theatre 固欲後外以致存生
124 36 shēng gender 固欲後外以致存生
125 36 shēng to develop; to grow 固欲後外以致存生
126 36 shēng to set up 固欲後外以致存生
127 36 shēng a prostitute 固欲後外以致存生
128 36 shēng a captive 固欲後外以致存生
129 36 shēng a gentleman 固欲後外以致存生
130 36 shēng Kangxi radical 100 固欲後外以致存生
131 36 shēng unripe 固欲後外以致存生
132 36 shēng nature 固欲後外以致存生
133 36 shēng to inherit; to succeed 固欲後外以致存生
134 36 shēng destiny 固欲後外以致存生
135 36 shēng birth 固欲後外以致存生
136 36 shēng arise; produce; utpad 固欲後外以致存生
137 35 jiāo to teach; to educate; to instruct 教形
138 35 jiào a school of thought; a sect 教形
139 35 jiào to make; to cause 教形
140 35 jiào religion 教形
141 35 jiào instruction; a teaching 教形
142 35 jiào Jiao 教形
143 35 jiào a directive; an order 教形
144 35 jiào to urge; to incite 教形
145 35 jiào to pass on; to convey 教形
146 35 jiào etiquette 教形
147 35 jiāo teaching; śāsana 教形
148 34 jīng to go through; to experience 擊像焚經坑僧詔
149 34 jīng a sutra; a scripture 擊像焚經坑僧詔
150 34 jīng warp 擊像焚經坑僧詔
151 34 jīng longitude 擊像焚經坑僧詔
152 34 jīng to administer; to engage in business; to run; to operate; to manage 擊像焚經坑僧詔
153 34 jīng a woman's period 擊像焚經坑僧詔
154 34 jīng to bear; to endure 擊像焚經坑僧詔
155 34 jīng to hang; to die by hanging 擊像焚經坑僧詔
156 34 jīng classics 擊像焚經坑僧詔
157 34 jīng to be frugal; to save 擊像焚經坑僧詔
158 34 jīng a classic; a scripture; canon 擊像焚經坑僧詔
159 34 jīng a standard; a norm 擊像焚經坑僧詔
160 34 jīng a section of a Confucian work 擊像焚經坑僧詔
161 34 jīng to measure 擊像焚經坑僧詔
162 34 jīng human pulse 擊像焚經坑僧詔
163 34 jīng menstruation; a woman's period 擊像焚經坑僧詔
164 34 jīng sutra; discourse 擊像焚經坑僧詔
165 34 wèi Eighth earthly branch 拘滯之流未馳高觀
166 34 wèi 1-3 p.m. 拘滯之流未馳高觀
167 34 wèi to taste 拘滯之流未馳高觀
168 34 wèi future; anāgata 拘滯之流未馳高觀
169 34 emperor; supreme ruler 元魏世祖太武帝
170 34 the ruler of Heaven 元魏世祖太武帝
171 34 a god 元魏世祖太武帝
172 34 imperialism 元魏世祖太武帝
173 34 lord; pārthiva 元魏世祖太武帝
174 34 Indra 元魏世祖太武帝
175 33 child; son 子之問也
176 33 egg; newborn 子之問也
177 33 first earthly branch 子之問也
178 33 11 p.m.-1 a.m. 子之問也
179 33 Kangxi radical 39 子之問也
180 33 pellet; something small and hard 子之問也
181 33 master 子之問也
182 33 viscount 子之問也
183 33 zi you; your honor 子之問也
184 33 masters 子之問也
185 33 person 子之問也
186 33 young 子之問也
187 33 seed 子之問也
188 33 subordinate; subsidiary 子之問也
189 33 a copper coin 子之問也
190 33 female dragonfly 子之問也
191 33 constituent 子之問也
192 33 offspring; descendants 子之問也
193 33 dear 子之問也
194 33 little one 子之問也
195 33 son; putra 子之問也
196 33 offspring; tanaya 子之問也
197 32 can; may; permissible 可不猜耶
198 32 to approve; to permit 可不猜耶
199 32 to be worth 可不猜耶
200 32 to suit; to fit 可不猜耶
201 32 khan 可不猜耶
202 32 to recover 可不猜耶
203 32 to act as 可不猜耶
204 32 to be worth; to deserve 可不猜耶
205 32 used to add emphasis 可不猜耶
206 32 beautiful 可不猜耶
207 32 Ke 可不猜耶
208 32 can; may; śakta 可不猜耶
209 32 nǎi to be 帝乃西伐
210 32 yòu Kangxi radical 29 又下詔曰
211 32 lǎo old; aged; elderly; aging 授帝老經
212 32 lǎo Kangxi radical 125 授帝老經
213 32 lǎo vegetables that have become old and tough 授帝老經
214 32 lǎo experienced 授帝老經
215 32 lǎo humble self-reference 授帝老經
216 32 lǎo of long standing 授帝老經
217 32 lǎo dark 授帝老經
218 32 lǎo outdated 授帝老經
219 32 lǎo old people; the elderly 授帝老經
220 32 lǎo parents 授帝老經
221 32 lǎo old; jarā 授帝老經
222 31 wèn to ask 又問百官
223 31 wèn to inquire after 又問百官
224 31 wèn to interrogate 又問百官
225 31 wèn to hold responsible 又問百官
226 31 wèn to request something 又問百官
227 31 wèn to rebuke 又問百官
228 31 wèn to send an official mission bearing gifts 又問百官
229 31 wèn news 又問百官
230 31 wèn to propose marriage 又問百官
231 31 wén to inform 又問百官
232 31 wèn to research 又問百官
233 31 wèn Wen 又問百官
234 31 wèn a question 又問百官
235 31 wèn ask; prccha 又問百官
236 31 shèng sacred 人更三聖世歷三古
237 31 shèng clever; wise; shrewd 人更三聖世歷三古
238 31 shèng a master; an expert 人更三聖世歷三古
239 31 shèng a sage; a wise man; a saint 人更三聖世歷三古
240 31 shèng noble; sovereign; without peer 人更三聖世歷三古
241 31 shèng agile 人更三聖世歷三古
242 31 shèng noble; sacred; ārya 人更三聖世歷三古
243 29 rén person; people; a human being 百官二千餘人
244 29 rén Kangxi radical 9 百官二千餘人
245 29 rén a kind of person 百官二千餘人
246 29 rén everybody 百官二千餘人
247 29 rén adult 百官二千餘人
248 29 rén somebody; others 百官二千餘人
249 29 rén an upright person 百官二千餘人
250 29 rén person; manuṣya 百官二千餘人
251 29 a scholar 道無別教即在儒流
252 29 Confucianism; Confucian school 道無別教即在儒流
253 28 different; other 密讒於帝晃有異圖
254 28 to distinguish; to separate; to discriminate 密讒於帝晃有異圖
255 28 different; other; hetero-; unusual; strange; surprising 密讒於帝晃有異圖
256 28 unfamiliar; foreign 密讒於帝晃有異圖
257 28 unusual; strange; surprising 密讒於帝晃有異圖
258 28 to marvel; to wonder 密讒於帝晃有異圖
259 28 distinction; viśeṣa 密讒於帝晃有異圖
260 28 to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win 崔浩得倖於帝
261 28 děi to want to; to need to 崔浩得倖於帝
262 28 děi must; ought to 崔浩得倖於帝
263 28 de 崔浩得倖於帝
264 28 de infix potential marker 崔浩得倖於帝
265 28 to result in 崔浩得倖於帝
266 28 to be proper; to fit; to suit 崔浩得倖於帝
267 28 to be satisfied 崔浩得倖於帝
268 28 to be finished 崔浩得倖於帝
269 28 děi satisfying 崔浩得倖於帝
270 28 to contract 崔浩得倖於帝
271 28 to hear 崔浩得倖於帝
272 28 to have; there is 崔浩得倖於帝
273 28 marks time passed 崔浩得倖於帝
274 28 obtain; attain; prāpta 崔浩得倖於帝
275 28 to split; to tear 斯並崔浩之意
276 28 to depart; to leave 斯並崔浩之意
277 28 Si 斯並崔浩之意
278 28 liú to flow; to spread; to circulate 道無別教即在儒流
279 28 liú a class 道無別教即在儒流
280 28 liú water 道無別教即在儒流
281 28 liú a current 道無別教即在儒流
282 28 liú a group 道無別教即在儒流
283 28 liú to move 道無別教即在儒流
284 28 liú to trend; to incline 道無別教即在儒流
285 28 liú to banish; to deport; to send into exile 道無別教即在儒流
286 28 liú to indulge; to pamper 道無別教即在儒流
287 28 liú passing quickly; turning continuously 道無別教即在儒流
288 28 liú accidental 道無別教即在儒流
289 28 liú with no basis 道無別教即在儒流
290 28 liú to flow; sru 道無別教即在儒流
291 28 liú continuation; prabandha 道無別教即在儒流
292 28 zài in; at 尚在幼冲
293 28 zài to exist; to be living 尚在幼冲
294 28 zài to consist of 尚在幼冲
295 28 zài to be at a post 尚在幼冲
296 28 zài in; bhū 尚在幼冲
297 27 lùn to comment; to discuss 二教論
298 27 lùn a theory; a doctrine 二教論
299 27 lùn to evaluate 二教論
300 27 lùn opinion; speech; statement 二教論
301 27 lùn to convict 二教論
302 27 lùn to edit; to compile 二教論
303 27 lùn a treatise; sastra 二教論
304 27 lùn discussion 二教論
305 26 shǐ beginning; start 於無始而始
306 26 shǐ beginning; ādi 於無始而始
307 25 shàng top; a high position 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
308 25 shang top; the position on or above something 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
309 25 shàng to go up; to go forward 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
310 25 shàng shang 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
311 25 shàng previous; last 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
312 25 shàng high; higher 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
313 25 shàng advanced 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
314 25 shàng a monarch; a sovereign 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
315 25 shàng time 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
316 25 shàng to do something; to do something at a set time; to go to 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
317 25 shàng far 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
318 25 shàng big; as big as 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
319 25 shàng abundant; plentiful 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
320 25 shàng to report 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
321 25 shàng to offer 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
322 25 shàng to go on stage 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
323 25 shàng to take office; to assume a post 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
324 25 shàng to install; to erect 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
325 25 shàng to suffer; to sustain 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
326 25 shàng to burn 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
327 25 shàng to remember 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
328 25 shàng to add 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
329 25 shàng to fix; to install; to apply (powder, makeup, etc) 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
330 25 shàng to meet 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
331 25 shàng falling then rising (4th) tone 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
332 25 shang used after a verb indicating a result 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
333 25 shàng a musical note 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
334 25 shàng higher, superior; uttara 頻上表陳刑殺沙門之濫
335 24 huà to make into; to change into; to transform 乾化門
336 24 huà to convert; to persuade 乾化門
337 24 huà to manifest 乾化門
338 24 huà to collect alms 乾化門
339 24 huà [of Nature] to create 乾化門
340 24 huà to die 乾化門
341 24 huà to dissolve; to melt 乾化門
342 24 huà to revert to a previous custom 乾化門
343 24 huà chemistry 乾化門
344 24 huà to burn 乾化門
345 24 huā to spend 乾化門
346 24 huà to manifest 乾化門
347 24 huà to convert 乾化門
348 24 míng fame; renown; reputation 用笑三洞之名
349 24 míng a name; personal name; designation 用笑三洞之名
350 24 míng rank; position 用笑三洞之名
351 24 míng an excuse 用笑三洞之名
352 24 míng life 用笑三洞之名
353 24 míng to name; to call 用笑三洞之名
354 24 míng to express; to describe 用笑三洞之名
355 24 míng to be called; to have the name 用笑三洞之名
356 24 míng to own; to possess 用笑三洞之名
357 24 míng famous; renowned 用笑三洞之名
358 24 míng moral 用笑三洞之名
359 24 míng name; naman 用笑三洞之名
360 24 míng fame; renown; yasas 用笑三洞之名
361 23 zhì Kangxi radical 133 既至長安
362 23 zhì to arrive 既至長安
363 23 zhì approach; upagama 既至長安
364 23 wèi to call 謂有黑相當
365 23 wèi to discuss; to comment on; to speak of; to tell about 謂有黑相當
366 23 wèi to speak to; to address 謂有黑相當
367 23 wèi to treat as; to regard as 謂有黑相當
368 23 wèi introducing a condition situation 謂有黑相當
369 23 wèi to speak to; to address 謂有黑相當
370 23 wèi to think 謂有黑相當
371 23 wèi for; is to be 謂有黑相當
372 23 wèi to make; to cause 謂有黑相當
373 23 wèi principle; reason 謂有黑相當
374 23 wèi Wei 謂有黑相當
375 23 kǎi music for a triumphant return of troops 教若果異理豈得同
376 23 kǎi harmonious; happy 教若果異理豈得同
377 23 fāng square; quadrilateral; one side 春秋方富盛
378 23 fāng Fang 春秋方富盛
379 23 fāng Kangxi radical 70 春秋方富盛
380 23 fāng square shaped 春秋方富盛
381 23 fāng prescription 春秋方富盛
382 23 fāng power; involution; abbreviation for a square meter or cubic meter 春秋方富盛
383 23 fāng local 春秋方富盛
384 23 fāng a way; a method 春秋方富盛
385 23 fāng a direction; a side; a position 春秋方富盛
386 23 fāng an area; a region 春秋方富盛
387 23 fāng a party; a side 春秋方富盛
388 23 fāng a principle; a formula 春秋方富盛
389 23 fāng honest; upright; proper 春秋方富盛
390 23 fāng magic 春秋方富盛
391 23 fāng earth 春秋方富盛
392 23 fāng earthly; mundane 春秋方富盛
393 23 fāng a scope; an aspect 春秋方富盛
394 23 fāng side-by-side; parallel 春秋方富盛
395 23 fāng agreeable; equable 春秋方富盛
396 23 fāng equal; equivalent 春秋方富盛
397 23 fāng to compare 春秋方富盛
398 23 fāng a wooden tablet for writing 春秋方富盛
399 23 fāng a convention; a common practice 春秋方富盛
400 23 fāng a law; a standard 春秋方富盛
401 23 fāng to own; to possess 春秋方富盛
402 23 fāng to disobey; to violate 春秋方富盛
403 23 fāng to slander; to defame 春秋方富盛
404 23 páng beside 春秋方富盛
405 23 fāng direction; diś 春秋方富盛
406 23 reason; logic; truth 時議者陳理無由
407 23 to manage 時議者陳理無由
408 23 to pay attention to; to take notice of; to regard others with a certain attitude 時議者陳理無由
409 23 to work jade; to remove jade from ore 時議者陳理無由
410 23 a natural science 時議者陳理無由
411 23 law; principle; theory; inner principle or structure 時議者陳理無由
412 23 to acknowledge; to respond; to answer 時議者陳理無由
413 23 a judge 時議者陳理無由
414 23 li; moral principle 時議者陳理無由
415 23 to tidy up; to put in order 時議者陳理無由
416 23 grain; texture 時議者陳理無由
417 23 reason; logic; truth 時議者陳理無由
418 23 principle; naya 時議者陳理無由
419 23 sān three 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
420 23 sān third 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
421 23 sān more than two 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
422 23 sān very few 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
423 23 sān San 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
424 23 sān three; tri 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
425 23 sān sa 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
426 23 sān three kinds; trividha 天和五年鸞乃上笑道論三卷
427 22 even; equal; uniform 昔者高洋之開齊運
428 22 Kangxi radical 210 昔者高洋之開齊運
429 22 Qi Dynasty 昔者高洋之開齊運
430 22 State of Qi 昔者高洋之開齊運
431 22 to arrange 昔者高洋之開齊運
432 22 agile; nimble 昔者高洋之開齊運
433 22 navel 昔者高洋之開齊運
434 22 to rise; to ascend 昔者高洋之開齊運
435 22 chopped meat or vegetables 昔者高洋之開齊運
436 22 to blend ingredients 昔者高洋之開齊運
437 22 to delimit; to distinguish 昔者高洋之開齊運
438 22 the lower part of a garment 昔者高洋之開齊運
439 22 broomcorn millet 昔者高洋之開齊運
440 22 zhāi to fast 昔者高洋之開齊運
441 22 to level with 昔者高洋之開齊運
442 22 all present; all ready 昔者高洋之開齊運
443 22 Qi 昔者高洋之開齊運
444 22 alike; similar; identical; same 昔者高洋之開齊運
445 22 an alloy 昔者高洋之開齊運
446 22 even; sama 昔者高洋之開齊運
447 22 meaning; sense 義不可俱
448 22 justice; right action; righteousness 義不可俱
449 22 artificial; man-made; fake 義不可俱
450 22 chivalry; generosity 義不可俱
451 22 just; righteous 義不可俱
452 22 adopted 義不可俱
453 22 a relationship 義不可俱
454 22 volunteer 義不可俱
455 22 something suitable 義不可俱
456 22 a martyr 義不可俱
457 22 a law 義不可俱
458 22 Yi 義不可俱
459 22 Righteousness 義不可俱
460 22 aim; artha 義不可俱
461 22 shén divine; mysterious; magical; supernatural 濟神之典
462 22 shén a deity; a god; a spiritual being 濟神之典
463 22 shén spirit; will; attention 濟神之典
464 22 shén soul; spirit; divine essence 濟神之典
465 22 shén expression 濟神之典
466 22 shén a portrait 濟神之典
467 22 shén a person with supernatural powers 濟神之典
468 22 shén Shen 濟神之典
469 22 shén spiritual powers; ṛddhi 濟神之典
470 22 big; huge; large 大集道俗
471 22 Kangxi radical 37 大集道俗
472 22 great; major; important 大集道俗
473 22 size 大集道俗
474 22 old 大集道俗
475 22 oldest; earliest 大集道俗
476 22 adult 大集道俗
477 22 dài an important person 大集道俗
478 22 senior 大集道俗
479 22 an element 大集道俗
480 22 great; mahā 大集道俗
481 21 běn to be one's own 不愜本圖
482 21 běn origin; source; root; foundation; basis 不愜本圖
483 21 běn the roots of a plant 不愜本圖
484 21 běn capital 不愜本圖
485 21 běn main; central; primary 不愜本圖
486 21 běn according to 不愜本圖
487 21 běn a version; an edition 不愜本圖
488 21 běn a memorial [presented to the emperor] 不愜本圖
489 21 běn a book 不愜本圖
490 21 běn trunk of a tree 不愜本圖
491 21 běn to investigate the root of 不愜本圖
492 21 běn a manuscript for a play 不愜本圖
493 21 běn Ben 不愜本圖
494 21 běn root; origin; mula 不愜本圖
495 21 běn becoming, being, existing; bhava 不愜本圖
496 21 běn former; previous; pūrva 不愜本圖
497 21 shòu to suffer; to be subjected to 親受
498 21 shòu to transfer; to confer 親受
499 21 shòu to receive; to accept 親受
500 21 shòu to tolerate 親受

Frequencies of all Words

Top 1290

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Usage
1 358 zhī him; her; them; that 辯惑篇第二之四
2 358 zhī used between a modifier and a word to form a word group 辯惑篇第二之四
3 358 zhī to go 辯惑篇第二之四
4 358 zhī this; that 辯惑篇第二之四
5 358 zhī genetive marker 辯惑篇第二之四
6 358 zhī it 辯惑篇第二之四
7 358 zhī in; in regards to 辯惑篇第二之四
8 358 zhī all 辯惑篇第二之四
9 358 zhī and 辯惑篇第二之四
10 358 zhī however 辯惑篇第二之四
11 358 zhī if 辯惑篇第二之四
12 358 zhī then 辯惑篇第二之四
13 358 zhī to arrive; to go 辯惑篇第二之四
14 358 zhī is 辯惑篇第二之四
15 358 zhī to use 辯惑篇第二之四
16 358 zhī Zhi 辯惑篇第二之四
17 358 zhī winding 辯惑篇第二之四
18 127 ér and; as well as; but (not); yet (not) 悟而得免備如別說
19 127 ér Kangxi radical 126 悟而得免備如別說
20 127 ér you 悟而得免備如別說
21 127 ér not only ... but also ....; ... as well as ...; moreover; in addition; furthermore 悟而得免備如別說
22 127 ér right away; then 悟而得免備如別說
23 127 ér but; yet; however; while; nevertheless 悟而得免備如別說
24 127 ér if; in case; in the event that 悟而得免備如別說
25 127 ér therefore; as a result; thus 悟而得免備如別說
26 127 ér how can it be that? 悟而得免備如別說
27 127 ér so as to 悟而得免備如別說
28 127 ér only then 悟而得免備如別說
29 127 ér as if; to seem like 悟而得免備如別說
30 127 néng can; able 悟而得免備如別說
31 127 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 悟而得免備如別說
32 127 ér me 悟而得免備如別說
33 127 ér to arrive; up to 悟而得免備如別說
34 127 ér possessive 悟而得免備如別說
35 127 ér and; ca 悟而得免備如別說
36 115 wèi for; to 為俗費害
37 115 wèi because of 為俗費害
38 115 wéi to act as; to serve 為俗費害
39 115 wéi to change into; to become 為俗費害
40 115 wéi to be; is 為俗費害
41 115 wéi to do 為俗費害
42 115 wèi for 為俗費害
43 115 wèi because of; for; to 為俗費害
44 115 wèi to 為俗費害
45 115 wéi in a passive construction 為俗費害
46 115 wéi forming a rehetorical question 為俗費害
47 115 wéi forming an adverb 為俗費害
48 115 wéi to add emphasis 為俗費害
49 115 wèi to support; to help 為俗費害
50 115 wéi to govern 為俗費害
51 115 wèi to be; bhū 為俗費害
52 109 also; too 淳德於天下也
53 109 a final modal particle indicating certainy or decision 淳德於天下也
54 109 either 淳德於天下也
55 109 even 淳德於天下也
56 109 used to soften the tone 淳德於天下也
57 109 used for emphasis 淳德於天下也
58 109 used to mark contrast 淳德於天下也
59 109 used to mark compromise 淳德於天下也
60 109 ya 淳德於天下也
61 104 zhě used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action 養沙門者
62 104 zhě that 養沙門者
63 104 zhě nominalizing function word 養沙門者
64 104 zhě used to mark a definition 養沙門者
65 104 zhě used to mark a pause 養沙門者
66 104 zhě topic marker; that; it 養沙門者
67 104 zhuó according to 養沙門者
68 104 zhě ca 養沙門者
69 100 his; hers; its; theirs 其便室見有弓
70 100 to add emphasis 其便室見有弓
71 100 used when asking a question in reply to a question 其便室見有弓
72 100 used when making a request or giving an order 其便室見有弓
73 100 he; her; it; them 其便室見有弓
74 100 probably; likely 其便室見有弓
75 100 will 其便室見有弓
76 100 may 其便室見有弓
77 100 if 其便室見有弓
78 100 or 其便室見有弓
79 100 Qi 其便室見有弓
80 100 he; her; it; saḥ; sā; tad 其便室見有弓
81 85 so as to; in order to 以明元帝泰常八年即位
82 85 to use; to regard as 以明元帝泰常八年即位
83 85 to use; to grasp 以明元帝泰常八年即位
84 85 according to 以明元帝泰常八年即位
85 85 because of 以明元帝泰常八年即位
86 85 on a certain date 以明元帝泰常八年即位
87 85 and; as well as 以明元帝泰常八年即位
88 85 to rely on 以明元帝泰常八年即位
89 85 to regard 以明元帝泰常八年即位
90 85 to be able to 以明元帝泰常八年即位
91 85 to order; to command 以明元帝泰常八年即位
92 85 further; moreover 以明元帝泰常八年即位
93 85 used after a verb 以明元帝泰常八年即位
94 85 very 以明元帝泰常八年即位
95 85 already 以明元帝泰常八年即位
96 85 increasingly 以明元帝泰常八年即位
97 85 a reason; a cause 以明元帝泰常八年即位
98 85 Israel 以明元帝泰常八年即位
99 85 Yi 以明元帝泰常八年即位
100 85 use; yogena 以明元帝泰常八年即位
101 84 in; at 會蓋吳反於杏城
102 84 in; at 會蓋吳反於杏城
103 84 in; at; to; from 會蓋吳反於杏城
104 84 to go; to 會蓋吳反於杏城
105 84 to rely on; to depend on 會蓋吳反於杏城
106 84 to go to; to arrive at 會蓋吳反於杏城
107 84 from 會蓋吳反於杏城
108 84 give 會蓋吳反於杏城
109 84 oppposing 會蓋吳反於杏城
110 84 and 會蓋吳反於杏城
111 84 compared to 會蓋吳反於杏城
112 84 by 會蓋吳反於杏城
113 84 and; as well as 會蓋吳反於杏城
114 84 for 會蓋吳反於杏城
115 84 Yu 會蓋吳反於杏城
116 84 a crow 會蓋吳反於杏城
117 84 whew; wow 會蓋吳反於杏城
118 84 near to; antike 會蓋吳反於杏城
119 82 yǒu is; are; to exist 有沙門
120 82 yǒu to have; to possess 有沙門
121 82 yǒu indicates an estimate 有沙門
122 82 yǒu indicates a large quantity 有沙門
123 82 yǒu indicates an affirmative response 有沙門
124 82 yǒu a certain; used before a person, time, or place 有沙門
125 82 yǒu used to compare two things 有沙門
126 82 yǒu used in a polite formula before certain verbs 有沙門
127 82 yǒu used before the names of dynasties 有沙門
128 82 yǒu a certain thing; what exists 有沙門
129 82 yǒu multiple of ten and ... 有沙門
130 82 yǒu abundant 有沙門
131 82 yǒu purposeful 有沙門
132 82 yǒu You 有沙門
133 82 yǒu 1. existence; 2. becoming 有沙門
134 82 yǒu becoming; bhava 有沙門
135 76 yuē to speak; to say 帝怒曰
136 76 yuē Kangxi radical 73 帝怒曰
137 76 yuē to be called 帝怒曰
138 76 yuē particle without meaning 帝怒曰
139 76 yuē said; ukta 帝怒曰
140 70 otherwise; but; however 觀其汲引則恂
141 70 then 觀其汲引則恂
142 70 measure word for short sections of text 觀其汲引則恂
143 70 a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law 觀其汲引則恂
144 70 a grade; a level 觀其汲引則恂
145 70 an example; a model 觀其汲引則恂
146 70 a weighing device 觀其汲引則恂
147 70 to grade; to rank 觀其汲引則恂
148 70 to copy; to imitate; to follow 觀其汲引則恂
149 70 to do 觀其汲引則恂
150 70 only 觀其汲引則恂
151 70 immediately 觀其汲引則恂
152 70 then; moreover; atha 觀其汲引則恂
153 70 koan; kōan; gong'an 觀其汲引則恂
154 63 not; no 世不修奉
155 63 expresses that a certain condition cannot be acheived 世不修奉
156 63 as a correlative 世不修奉
157 63 no (answering a question) 世不修奉
158 63 forms a negative adjective from a noun 世不修奉
159 63 at the end of a sentence to form a question 世不修奉
160 63 to form a yes or no question 世不修奉
161 63 infix potential marker 世不修奉
162 63 no; na 世不修奉
163 62 no 隨言信用曾無思擇
164 62 Kangxi radical 71 隨言信用曾無思擇
165 62 to not have; without 隨言信用曾無思擇
166 62 has not yet 隨言信用曾無思擇
167 62 mo 隨言信用曾無思擇
168 62 do not 隨言信用曾無思擇
169 62 not; -less; un- 隨言信用曾無思擇
170 62 regardless of 隨言信用曾無思擇
171 62 to not have 隨言信用曾無思擇
172 62 um 隨言信用曾無思擇
173 62 Wu 隨言信用曾無思擇
174 62 Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression. 隨言信用曾無思擇
175 62 not; non- 隨言信用曾無思擇
176 62 mo 隨言信用曾無思擇
177 55 dào way; road; path 黃老仙道可以存心
178 55 dào principle; a moral; morality 黃老仙道可以存心
179 55 dào Tao; the Way 黃老仙道可以存心
180 55 dào measure word for long things 黃老仙道可以存心
181 55 dào to say; to speak; to talk 黃老仙道可以存心
182 55 dào to think 黃老仙道可以存心
183 55 dào times 黃老仙道可以存心
184 55 dào circuit; a province 黃老仙道可以存心
185 55 dào a course; a channel 黃老仙道可以存心
186 55 dào a method; a way of doing something 黃老仙道可以存心
187 55 dào measure word for doors and walls 黃老仙道可以存心
188 55 dào measure word for courses of a meal 黃老仙道可以存心
189 55 dào a centimeter 黃老仙道可以存心
190 55 dào a doctrine 黃老仙道可以存心
191 55 dào Taoism; Daoism 黃老仙道可以存心
192 55 dào a skill 黃老仙道可以存心
193 55 dào a sect 黃老仙道可以存心
194 55 dào a line 黃老仙道可以存心
195 55 dào Way 黃老仙道可以存心
196 55 dào way; path; marga 黃老仙道可以存心
197 53 this; these 此非沙門所用
198 53 in this way 此非沙門所用
199 53 otherwise; but; however; so 此非沙門所用
200 53 at this time; now; here 此非沙門所用
201 53 this; here; etad 此非沙門所用
202 50 purposely; intentionally; deliberately; knowingly 故周祖
203 50 old; ancient; former; past 故周祖
204 50 reason; cause; purpose 故周祖
205 50 to die 故周祖
206 50 so; therefore; hence 故周祖
207 50 original 故周祖
208 50 accident; happening; instance 故周祖
209 50 a friend; an acquaintance; friendship 故周祖
210 50 something in the past 故周祖
211 50 deceased; dead 故周祖
212 50 still; yet 故周祖
213 50 therefore; tasmāt 故周祖
214 47 yún cloud 祖云
215 47 yún Yunnan 祖云
216 47 yún Yun 祖云
217 47 yún to say 祖云
218 47 yún to have 祖云
219 47 yún a particle with no meaning 祖云
220 47 yún in this way 祖云
221 47 yún cloud; megha 祖云
222 47 yún to say; iti 祖云
223 47 yán to speak; to say; said 每以為懷言
224 47 yán language; talk; words; utterance; speech 每以為懷言
225 47 yán Kangxi radical 149 每以為懷言
226 47 yán a particle with no meaning 每以為懷言
227 47 yán phrase; sentence 每以為懷言
228 47 yán a word; a syllable 每以為懷言
229 47 yán a theory; a doctrine 每以為懷言
230 47 yán to regard as 每以為懷言
231 47 yán to act as 每以為懷言
232 47 yán word; vacana 每以為懷言
233 47 yán speak; vad 每以為懷言
234 44 fēi not; non-; un- 此非沙門所用
235 44 fēi Kangxi radical 175 此非沙門所用
236 44 fēi wrong; bad; untruthful 此非沙門所用
237 44 fēi different 此非沙門所用
238 44 fēi to not be; to not have 此非沙門所用
239 44 fēi to violate; to be contrary to 此非沙門所用
240 44 fēi Africa 此非沙門所用
241 44 fēi to slander 此非沙門所用
242 44 fěi to avoid 此非沙門所用
243 44 fēi must 此非沙門所用
244 44 fēi an error 此非沙門所用
245 44 fēi a problem; a question 此非沙門所用
246 44 fēi evil 此非沙門所用
247 44 fēi besides; except; unless 此非沙門所用
248 44 fēi not 此非沙門所用
249 42 suǒ measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions 資政所由惟恃台輔
250 42 suǒ an office; an institute 資政所由惟恃台輔
251 42 suǒ introduces a relative clause 資政所由惟恃台輔
252 42 suǒ it 資政所由惟恃台輔
253 42 suǒ if; supposing 資政所由惟恃台輔
254 42 suǒ a few; various; some 資政所由惟恃台輔
255 42 suǒ a place; a location 資政所由惟恃台輔
256 42 suǒ indicates a passive voice 資政所由惟恃台輔
257 42 suǒ that which 資政所由惟恃台輔
258 42 suǒ an ordinal number 資政所由惟恃台輔
259 42 suǒ meaning 資政所由惟恃台輔
260 42 suǒ garrison 資政所由惟恃台輔
261 42 suǒ place; pradeśa 資政所由惟恃台輔
262 42 suǒ that which; yad 資政所由惟恃台輔
263 38 huò or; either; else 或見危
264 38 huò maybe; perhaps; might; possibly 或見危
265 38 huò some; someone 或見危
266 38 míngnián suddenly 或見危
267 38 huò or; vā 或見危
268 38 what; where; which 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
269 38 to carry on the shoulder 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
270 38 who 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
271 38 what 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
272 38 why 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
273 38 how 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
274 38 how much 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
275 38 He 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
276 38 what; kim 何异釋典之厭身無常之說哉
277 36 shēng to be born; to give birth 固欲後外以致存生
278 36 shēng to live 固欲後外以致存生
279 36 shēng raw 固欲後外以致存生
280 36 shēng a student 固欲後外以致存生
281 36 shēng life 固欲後外以致存生
282 36 shēng to produce; to give rise 固欲後外以致存生
283 36 shēng alive 固欲後外以致存生
284 36 shēng a lifetime 固欲後外以致存生
285 36 shēng to initiate; to become 固欲後外以致存生
286 36 shēng to grow 固欲後外以致存生
287 36 shēng unfamiliar 固欲後外以致存生
288 36 shēng not experienced 固欲後外以致存生
289 36 shēng hard; stiff; strong 固欲後外以致存生
290 36 shēng very; extremely 固欲後外以致存生
291 36 shēng having academic or professional knowledge 固欲後外以致存生
292 36 shēng a male role in traditional theatre 固欲後外以致存生
293 36 shēng gender 固欲後外以致存生
294 36 shēng to develop; to grow 固欲後外以致存生
295 36 shēng to set up 固欲後外以致存生
296 36 shēng a prostitute 固欲後外以致存生
297 36 shēng a captive 固欲後外以致存生
298 36 shēng a gentleman 固欲後外以致存生
299 36 shēng Kangxi radical 100 固欲後外以致存生
300 36 shēng unripe 固欲後外以致存生
301 36 shēng nature 固欲後外以致存生
302 36 shēng to inherit; to succeed 固欲後外以致存生
303 36 shēng destiny 固欲後外以致存生
304 36 shēng birth 固欲後外以致存生
305 36 shēng arise; produce; utpad 固欲後外以致存生
306 35 jiāo to teach; to educate; to instruct 教形
307 35 jiào a school of thought; a sect 教形
308 35 jiào to make; to cause 教形
309 35 jiào religion 教形
310 35 jiào instruction; a teaching 教形
311 35 jiào Jiao 教形
312 35 jiào a directive; an order 教形
313 35 jiào to urge; to incite 教形
314 35 jiào to pass on; to convey 教形
315 35 jiào etiquette 教形
316 35 jiāo teaching; śāsana 教形
317 34 jīng to go through; to experience 擊像焚經坑僧詔
318 34 jīng a sutra; a scripture 擊像焚經坑僧詔
319 34 jīng warp 擊像焚經坑僧詔
320 34 jīng longitude 擊像焚經坑僧詔
321 34 jīng often; regularly; frequently 擊像焚經坑僧詔
322 34 jīng to administer; to engage in business; to run; to operate; to manage 擊像焚經坑僧詔
323 34 jīng a woman's period 擊像焚經坑僧詔
324 34 jīng to bear; to endure 擊像焚經坑僧詔
325 34 jīng to hang; to die by hanging 擊像焚經坑僧詔
326 34 jīng classics 擊像焚經坑僧詔
327 34 jīng to be frugal; to save 擊像焚經坑僧詔
328 34 jīng a classic; a scripture; canon 擊像焚經坑僧詔
329 34 jīng a standard; a norm 擊像焚經坑僧詔
330 34 jīng a section of a Confucian work 擊像焚經坑僧詔
331 34 jīng to measure 擊像焚經坑僧詔
332 34 jīng human pulse 擊像焚經坑僧詔
333 34 jīng menstruation; a woman's period 擊像焚經坑僧詔
334 34 jīng sutra; discourse 擊像焚經坑僧詔
335 34 wèi Eighth earthly branch 拘滯之流未馳高觀
336 34 wèi not yet; still not 拘滯之流未馳高觀
337 34 wèi not; did not; have not 拘滯之流未馳高觀
338 34 wèi or not? 拘滯之流未馳高觀
339 34 wèi 1-3 p.m. 拘滯之流未馳高觀
340 34 wèi to taste 拘滯之流未馳高觀
341 34 wèi future; anāgata 拘滯之流未馳高觀
342 34 emperor; supreme ruler 元魏世祖太武帝
343 34 the ruler of Heaven 元魏世祖太武帝
344 34 a god 元魏世祖太武帝
345 34 imperialism 元魏世祖太武帝
346 34 lord; pārthiva 元魏世祖太武帝
347 34 Indra 元魏世祖太武帝
348 33 child; son 子之問也
349 33 egg; newborn 子之問也
350 33 first earthly branch 子之問也
351 33 11 p.m.-1 a.m. 子之問也
352 33 Kangxi radical 39 子之問也
353 33 zi indicates that the the word is used as a noun 子之問也
354 33 pellet; something small and hard 子之問也
355 33 master 子之問也
356 33 viscount 子之問也
357 33 zi you; your honor 子之問也
358 33 masters 子之問也
359 33 person 子之問也
360 33 young 子之問也
361 33 seed 子之問也
362 33 subordinate; subsidiary 子之問也
363 33 a copper coin 子之問也
364 33 bundle 子之問也
365 33 female dragonfly 子之問也
366 33 constituent 子之問也
367 33 offspring; descendants 子之問也
368 33 dear 子之問也
369 33 little one 子之問也
370 33 son; putra 子之問也
371 33 offspring; tanaya 子之問也
372 32 can; may; permissible 可不猜耶
373 32 but 可不猜耶
374 32 such; so 可不猜耶
375 32 able to; possibly 可不猜耶
376 32 to approve; to permit 可不猜耶
377 32 to be worth 可不猜耶
378 32 to suit; to fit 可不猜耶
379 32 khan 可不猜耶
380 32 to recover 可不猜耶
381 32 to act as 可不猜耶
382 32 to be worth; to deserve 可不猜耶
383 32 approximately; probably 可不猜耶
384 32 expresses doubt 可不猜耶
385 32 really; truely 可不猜耶
386 32 used to add emphasis 可不猜耶
387 32 beautiful 可不猜耶
388 32 Ke 可不猜耶
389 32 used to ask a question 可不猜耶
390 32 can; may; śakta 可不猜耶
391 32 expresses question or doubt 是非乎一氣
392 32 in 是非乎一氣
393 32 marks a return question 是非乎一氣
394 32 marks a beckoning tone 是非乎一氣
395 32 marks conjecture 是非乎一氣
396 32 marks a pause 是非乎一氣
397 32 marks praise 是非乎一氣
398 32 ah; sigh 是非乎一氣
399 32 nǎi thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon 帝乃西伐
400 32 nǎi to be 帝乃西伐
401 32 nǎi you; yours 帝乃西伐
402 32 nǎi also; moreover 帝乃西伐
403 32 nǎi however; but 帝乃西伐
404 32 nǎi if 帝乃西伐
405 32 yòu again; also 又下詔曰
406 32 yòu expresses the existence of simultaneous conditions 又下詔曰
407 32 yòu Kangxi radical 29 又下詔曰
408 32 yòu and 又下詔曰
409 32 yòu furthermore 又下詔曰
410 32 yòu in addition 又下詔曰
411 32 yòu but 又下詔曰
412 32 yòu again; also; moreover; punar 又下詔曰
413 32 lǎo old; aged; elderly; aging 授帝老經
414 32 lǎo Kangxi radical 125 授帝老經
415 32 lǎo indicates seniority or age 授帝老經
416 32 lǎo vegetables that have become old and tough 授帝老經
417 32 lǎo always 授帝老經
418 32 lǎo very 授帝老經
419 32 lǎo experienced 授帝老經
420 32 lǎo humble self-reference 授帝老經
421 32 lǎo of long standing 授帝老經
422 32 lǎo dark 授帝老經
423 32 lǎo outdated 授帝老經
424 32 lǎo old people; the elderly 授帝老經
425 32 lǎo parents 授帝老經
426 32 lǎo indicates familiarity 授帝老經
427 32 lǎo for a long time 授帝老經
428 32 lǎo old; jarā 授帝老經
429 31 wèn to ask 又問百官
430 31 wèn to inquire after 又問百官
431 31 wèn to interrogate 又問百官
432 31 wèn to hold responsible 又問百官
433 31 wèn to request something 又問百官
434 31 wèn to rebuke 又問百官
435 31 wèn to send an official mission bearing gifts 又問百官
436 31 wèn news 又問百官
437 31 wèn to propose marriage 又問百官
438 31 wén to inform 又問百官
439 31 wèn to research 又問百官
440 31 wèn Wen 又問百官
441 31 wèn to 又問百官
442 31 wèn a question 又問百官
443 31 wèn ask; prccha 又問百官
444 31 ruò to seem; to be like; as 若不先慮後悔無
445 31 ruò seemingly 若不先慮後悔無
446 31 ruò if 若不先慮後悔無
447 31 ruò you 若不先慮後悔無
448 31 ruò this; that 若不先慮後悔無
449 31 ruò and; or 若不先慮後悔無
450 31 ruò as for; pertaining to 若不先慮後悔無
451 31 pomegranite 若不先慮後悔無
452 31 ruò to choose 若不先慮後悔無
453 31 ruò to agree; to accord with; to conform to 若不先慮後悔無
454 31 ruò thus 若不先慮後悔無
455 31 ruò pollia 若不先慮後悔無
456 31 ruò Ruo 若不先慮後悔無
457 31 ruò only then 若不先慮後悔無
458 31 ja 若不先慮後悔無
459 31 jñā 若不先慮後悔無
460 31 ruò if; yadi 若不先慮後悔無
461 31 shèng sacred 人更三聖世歷三古
462 31 shèng clever; wise; shrewd 人更三聖世歷三古
463 31 shèng a master; an expert 人更三聖世歷三古
464 31 shèng a sage; a wise man; a saint 人更三聖世歷三古
465 31 shèng noble; sovereign; without peer 人更三聖世歷三古
466 31 shèng agile 人更三聖世歷三古
467 31 shèng noble; sacred; ārya 人更三聖世歷三古
468 30 jiē all; each and every; in all cases 所有圖像胡經皆擊
469 30 jiē same; equally 所有圖像胡經皆擊
470 30 jiē all; sarva 所有圖像胡經皆擊
471 29 rén person; people; a human being 百官二千餘人
472 29 rén Kangxi radical 9 百官二千餘人
473 29 rén a kind of person 百官二千餘人
474 29 rén everybody 百官二千餘人
475 29 rén adult 百官二千餘人
476 29 rén somebody; others 百官二千餘人
477 29 rén an upright person 百官二千餘人
478 29 rén person; manuṣya 百官二千餘人
479 29 a scholar 道無別教即在儒流
480 29 Confucianism; Confucian school 道無別教即在儒流
481 28 different; other 密讒於帝晃有異圖
482 28 to distinguish; to separate; to discriminate 密讒於帝晃有異圖
483 28 different; other; hetero-; unusual; strange; surprising 密讒於帝晃有異圖
484 28 unfamiliar; foreign 密讒於帝晃有異圖
485 28 unusual; strange; surprising 密讒於帝晃有異圖
486 28 to marvel; to wonder 密讒於帝晃有異圖
487 28 another; other 密讒於帝晃有異圖
488 28 distinction; viśeṣa 密讒於帝晃有異圖
489 28 de potential marker 崔浩得倖於帝
490 28 to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win 崔浩得倖於帝
491 28 děi must; ought to 崔浩得倖於帝
492 28 děi to want to; to need to 崔浩得倖於帝
493 28 děi must; ought to 崔浩得倖於帝
494 28 de 崔浩得倖於帝
495 28 de infix potential marker 崔浩得倖於帝
496 28 to result in 崔浩得倖於帝
497 28 to be proper; to fit; to suit 崔浩得倖於帝
498 28 to be satisfied 崔浩得倖於帝
499 28 to be finished 崔浩得倖於帝
500 28 de result of degree 崔浩得倖於帝

Keywords

Top keywords ordered by frequency in comparison to occurrence across the entire corpus

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
ér and; ca
wèi to be; bhū
ya
zhě ca
he; her; it; saḥ; sā; tad
use; yogena
near to; antike
  1. yǒu
  2. yǒu
  1. 1. existence; 2. becoming
  2. becoming; bhava
yuē said; ukta
  1. then; moreover; atha
  2. koan; kōan; gong'an

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
阿含经 阿含經 196 Āgama; Agamas
98
  1. cypress; cedar
  2. Berlin
  3. Bai
百论 百論 66 Śataśāstra; Hundred Treatise
班彪 98 Ban Biao
班固 98 Ban Gu
宝应 寶應 66
  1. Baoying
  2. Baoying
  3. Baoying
本纪 本紀 66 Imperial Biographies
曹操 99 Cao Cao
长安 長安 99
  1. Chang'an
  2. Chang'an
  3. Chang'an reign
  4. Chang'an
成王 99 King Cheng of Zhou
赤烏 赤乌 99 Chiwu reign
春秋 99
  1. Spring and Autumn Period
  2. a person's age
  3. Chunqiu; Annals of Spring and Autumn
  4. spring and autumn
刺史 99 Regional Inspector
大唐 100 Tang Dynasty
大贤 大賢 100 Daxian
大智度论 大智度論 68
  1. The Great Perfection of Wisdom Treatise
  2. Treatise on the Perfection of Great Wisdom; Dazhidu Lun; Mahāprajñāpāramitaśastra; Māhaprajñāparamitopadeśa
大和 100
  1. Yamato
  2. Dahe
道安 100 Dao An
道家 100 Daoism; Taoism; Taoist philosophy
道教 100 Taosim
100 Deng
地狱 地獄 100
  1. a hell
  2. hell
  3. Hell; Hell Realms; Naraka
东都 東都 100 Luoyang
东夏 東夏 100 Eastern China
董奉 100 Dong Feng
东土 東土 100 the East; China
杜预 杜預 100 Du Yu
度厄 100 Du'e
二月 195
  1. February; the Second Month
  2. second lunar month; vaiśākha
法华 法華 70
  1. Dharma Flower
  2. The Lotus Sutra
法家 102 Legalist school of philosophy; Legalism
方士 70 a Taoist master; alchemist; necromancer
法性 102 dharma nature; inherent nature; essence; true nature; dharmata
封禅 封禪 102 Feng Shan
佛法 102
  1. Dharma; Dhamma; Buddha-Dhárma; Buddhist doctrine
  2. the power of the Buddha
  3. Buddha's Teaching
  4. Dharma; Buddha-Dhárma
伏羲 102 Fu Xi
扶风 扶風 102 Fufeng
告子 71 Gao Zi
高祖 103
  1. Han Gao Zu; Liu Bang
  2. great great grandfather
  3. Gaozu
葛玄 103 Go Xuan
歌利王 71 Rajah of Kalinga; King Kali; Kalirājā
恭宗 103 Gongzong
关圣 關聖 103 Guan Yu
广弘明集 廣弘明集 103 Guang Hong Ming Ji
光和 103 Guanghe
光武 103 Guangwu
关中 關中 103 Guanzhong
鬼道 103 Hungry Ghost Realm
103
  1. Guo
  2. Guo
郭景純 71 Guo Jingchun
104
  1. Han Chinese
  2. Han Dynasty
  3. Milky Way
  4. Later Han Dynasty
  5. a man; a chap
  6. Chinese language
  7. Han River
  8. Chinese; cīna
汉室 漢室 104 House of Han
汉书 漢書 104 Book of Han; History of the Former Han Dynasty; Han Shu
汉中 漢中 104 Hongzhong
何晏 104 He Yan
黑水 104 Heishui
弘道 104
  1. Hongdao
  2. Propagation of the Way
后汉 後漢 104
  1. Later Han
  2. Later Han
后汉书 後漢書 104 Book of the Later Han; History of the Later Han; Hou Han Shu
桓王 104 King Huan of Zhou
黄帝 黃帝 104 The Yellow Emperor
黄巾 黃巾 104 Yellow Turbans
黄老 黃老 104 Huanglao; Daoism; Taoism; Taoist philosophy
桓公 104 Lord Huan
桓谭 桓譚 104 Huan Tan
慧然 104 Hui Ran
慧照 104 Hui Zhao
慧光 104
  1. the light of wisdom
  2. Huiguang
  3. Ekō
  4. Ekō
106
  1. Ji
  2. Ji
建安 106 Jianan
建德 106 Jiande
皎然 106 Jiaoran
嘉平 106
  1. the twelfth month
  2. Jiaping reign
迦叶 迦葉 106
  1. Kāśyapa; Kasyapa; Kassapa
  2. Mahākāśyapa; Kāśyapa; Kasyapa; Kassapa
甲午 106 thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014
106
  1. shanxi
  2. jin [dynasty]
  3. to move forward; to promote; to advance
  4. to raise
  5. Jin [state]
  6. Jin
晋国 晉國 106 state of Jin
晋书 晉書 106 Book of Jin; History of the Jin Dynasty
净名 淨名 106 Vimalakirti
寂天 106
  1. Sravana
  2. Santideva
觉世 覺世 106 Awakening the World Periodical
孔门 孔門 107 Confucius' school
孔丘 107 Confucius
空也 107 Kūya
孔子 107 Confucius
昆山 崑山 107 Kunshan
阆中 閬中 108 Lanzhong county level city in Nanchong 南充, Sichuan
列子 108
  1. Liezi
  2. Liezi; Lie Yukou
灵宝 靈寶 108 Lingbao
六度 108 Six Pāramitās; Six Perfections
刘焉 劉焉 108 Liu Yan
龙宫 龍宮 108 Palace of the Dragon King
108
  1. Shandong
  2. Lu
  3. foolish; stupid; rash; vulgar
  4. the State of Lu
  5. foolish
陆修静 陸修靜 108 Lu Xiujing
鲁隐公 魯隱公 108 Lu Yingong; Lord Yin of Lu
鲁庄公 魯莊公 108 Lord Zhuang of Lu
论语 論語 108 The Analects of Confucius
孟子 109
  1. Mencius; Mengzi
  2. Mencius; Mengzi
宓羲 109 Mi Xi
妙德 109 Wonderful Virtue
名家 109 Logicians School of Thought; School of Names
明帝 109
  1. Emperor Ming of Han
  2. Emperor Ming of Southern Qi
  3. Emperor Ming of Liu Song
明教 109
  1. Manicheanism; Manicheism
  2. a branch of Manicheanism combining influences from Taoism and Buddhism
  3. outstanding advice
明元 109 Emperor Mingyuan of Northern Wei
墨家 109 Mohism; Mohist School
摩诃迦叶 摩訶迦葉 109 Mahākāśyapa; Mahākassapa; kasyapa
穆王 109 King Mu of Zhou
南山 110 Nanshan; Daoxuan
南郑 南鄭 110 Nanzheng
内教 內教 110 Neidian; Internal Classics
内经 內經 110 Neidian; Internal Classics
涅槃 110
  1. Nirvana
  2. nirvana
  3. Final Nirvana; Nirvana; Nirvāṇa; Nibbāna
涅槃经 涅槃經 78
  1. Nirvana Sutra
  2. Nirvana Sutra
尼父 110 Confucius; Father
泥洹 110 Nirvāṇa; Nibbāna; Nirvana
女娲 女媧 78 Nu Wa
112
  1. Peng
  2. Peng
前汉书 前漢書 113 Book of Han; History of the Former Han Dynasty
113
  1. Shaanxi
  2. Qin Dynasty
  3. State of Qin
  4. Qin
  5. the Chinese; cīna
秦景 113 Qin Jing
仁光 114 Ren Guang
仁寿 仁壽 114 Renshou
日天 114 Surya; Aditya
儒教 114
  1. Confucianism
  2. Confucianism
如来 如來 114
  1. Tathagata
  2. Tathagata
  3. Thus-Come (tathagata); Tathāgata; Thus Come One
三洞 115 Three Grottoes
三月 115
  1. March; the Third Month
  2. three months
  3. third lunar month; jyeṣṭa
山海经 山海經 115 Classic of Mountains and Seas
上清 115 Shangqing; Supreme Clarity
身毒 115 the Indian subcontinent
声闻 聲聞 115
  1. sravaka
  2. sravaka; a distinguished disciple of the Buddha
神宗 115 [Emperor] Shenzong
釋道安 釋道安 115 Shi Dao An
释老志 釋老志 115 Treatise on Buddhism and Daoism
释氏 釋氏 115 Sakya clan
世祖 115 Shi Zu
释迦 釋迦 115 Sakya
释教 釋教 115 Buddhism
释迦文 釋迦文 115 Sakyamuni Buddha
十一月 115
  1. November; the Eleventh Month
  2. eleventh lunar month; māgha
115
  1. Sichuan
  2. Shu Kingdom
司马 司馬 115
  1. Minister of War
  2. Sima [star]
  3. Sima [surname]
  4. Aide to Commander; Leader of Cavalry
司马迁 司馬遷 115 Sima Qian
死神 115 death deity
四月 115
  1. April; the Fourth Month
  2. fourth lunar month; āṣāḍha
115
  1. Song dynasty
  2. Song
  3. Liu Song Dynasty
宋武帝 115 Emperor Wu of Song
太守 116 Governor
太武 116 Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
太一 116
  1. Great Unity
  2. Taiyi
  3. Taiyi
  4. Taiyi
泰常 116 Taichang reign
太极 太極 116
  1. Supreme Ultimate
  2. too extreme
  3. Heaven; World of the Immortals
  4. Taiji
太平真君 116 Taiping Zhenjun reign
太始 116
  1. the absolute beginning
  2. Taishi
  3. Taishi
  4. Taishi
  5. Taishi
116
  1. Teng
  2. Teng
天朝 116 Heavenly Dynasty
天毒 116 the Indian subcontinent
天竺 116 India; Indian subcontinent
调达 調達 116 Devadatta
同安 116 Tongan District
王弼 119 Wang Bi
119 Wei River
维摩经 維摩經 119 Vimalakirti Sutra; Vimalakīrti sūtra; Vimalakīrti Nirdeśa sūtra
魏晋 魏晉 119 Wei and Jin dynasties
维摩 維摩 87
  1. Vimalakirti
  2. Vimalakirti
文王 119 King Wen of Zhou
文子 119 Wen Zi
119
  1. Wu
  2. Jiangsu
  3. Wu
  4. Wu dialect
  5. Eastern Wu
  6. to speak loudly
五帝 119 Five Emperors
五经 五經 119 Five Classics
悟空 119 Sun Wukong
五月 119 May; the Fifth Month
120
  1. Fu Xi
  2. Xi
120
  1. what?; where?; why?
  2. a slave; a servant
  3. Kumo Xi; Xi; Tatabi
  4. Kumo Xi; Xi; Tatabi
  5. Xi
西京 120
  1. Western Capital
  2. Kyoto
西明寺 120 Xi Ming Temple
西域 120 Western Regions
显王 顯王 120 King Xian of Zhou
襄王 120 King Xiang of Zhou
孝经 孝经 120
  1. Xiao Jing; Classic of Filial Piety
  2. Classic of Filial Piety; Xiaojing
88 Xiong
玄经 玄經 120 Canon of Supreme Mystery
玄高 120 Xuangao
玄光 120 Xuanguang
玄教 120 Taoism
学道 學道 120
  1. examiner
  2. Learning the Way
须弥 須彌 120 Mt Meru; Sumeru
须菩提 須菩提 120
  1. Subhuti
  2. Subhuti; Subhūti
延寿 延壽 121 Yan Shou
颜渊 顏淵 121 Yan Yuan
颜子 顏子 121 Yanzi
121 Yao
义存 義存 121
  1. Yicun
  2. Yicun
阴阳家 陰陽家 121 Yin-Yang School of Thought; Naturalists
隐公 隱公 121 Lord Yin
艺文志 藝文志 121 Yiwen Zhi; Treatise on Letters
义熙 義熙 121 Yixi reign
益州 121 Yizhou
永平 89
  1. Yong Ping reign
  2. Yong Ping reign
右史 121
  1. Court Attendant of the Right
  2. Youshi
元康 121
  1. Yuankang
  2. Yuankang
  3. Yuan Kang
元魏 121 Northern Wei Dynasty; Wei of the Northern Dynasties
元阳 元陽 121 Yuanyang
杂家 雜家 122 Miscellaneous School of Thought; Eclectics; Syncretism; Mixed School
战国策 戰國策 122 Stratagems of the Warring States
张骞 張騫 122 Zhang Qian
张角 張角 122 Zhang Jue
122
  1. Zhao
  2. Zhao Dynasty
  3. State of Zhao
  4. to rush
  5. to visit
  6. Zhao
  7. to dig
贞观 貞觀 122 Zhen Guan Reign; Emperor Taizong of Tang
正月 122
  1. first month of the lunar calendar
  2. first lunar month; caitra
智常 122 Zhichang
至德 122 Zhide reign
植田 122 Ueda
众僧 眾僧 122 Saṅgha; Sangha; Buddhist monastic community
中土 122
  1. China
  2. the Central Plains of China
  3. level ground
中夏 122 China
周公 122 Duke Zhou
周庄 周莊 122 Zhouzhuang
莊王 90 King Zhuang of Zhou
庄周 莊周 90 Zhuang Zi; Zhuang Zhou
庄子 莊子 90 Zhuang Zi
子长 子長 122 Zichang
纵横家 縱橫家 122 School of Diplomacy
邹衍 鄒衍 90 Zou Yan
左传 左傳 122 Zuo Zhuan
左史 122 Court Attendant of the Left

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 137.

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
安忍 196
  1. Patience
  2. to bear adversity with calmness
  3. Abiding Patience
  4. tolerance
拔苦 98 Relieve suffering
八相 98 eight stages of buddha’s progress
遍十方 98 pervading all directions
别教 別教 98 separate teachings
般若 98
  1. Prajna Wisdom
  2. prajna
  3. prajna; prajñā; paññā; great wisdom
  4. Prajñā
不异 不異 98 not different
不生 98
  1. nonarising; not produced; without origination; anutpada
  2. nonarising; anutpāda
常住 99
  1. monastery
  2. Permanence
  3. a long-term resident at a monastery
  4. permanence; eternalism; śāśvata; nitya-sthita
禅戒 禪戒 99 Chan precepts
羼提 99 kṣānti; tolerance
尘劫 塵劫 99 kalpas as numerous as grains of dust
成道 99 awakening; to become enlightened; to become a Buddha
成佛 99
  1. Attaining Buddhahood
  2. to become a Buddha
持戒 99
  1. to uphold precepts
  2. morality; to uphold precepts
除疑 99 to eliminate doubt
大乐 大樂 100 great bliss; mahāsukha
道法 100
  1. the method to attain nirvāṇa
  2. Dao Fa
道流 100 the stream of way; followers of the way
道俗 100
  1. monastics and laypeople
  2. layperson
德本 100 virtuous roots; wholesome roots; kuśalamūla
等流 100 outflow; niṣyanda
读诵 讀誦 100 read aloud; recite repeatedly; svādyāya
断见 斷見 100
  1. Nihilism
  2. view that life ends with death
多劫 100 many kalpas; numerous eons
二报 二報 195 two kinds of retribution; direct and conditional retribution
二教 195 two teachings
二种 二種 195 two kinds
二道 195 the two paths
二谛 二諦 195 the two truths
恶业 惡業 195 unwholesome acts; evil intentions
法行 102 to practice the Dharma
凡圣 凡聖 102
  1. Ordinary and Sagely
  2. the ordinary and the divine
放光 102
  1. to emit light
  2. to produce light
方等 102 vaipulya; vaidalya; vast; extended
非道 102 heterodox views
非情 102 non-sentient object
非想 102 non-perection
非我 102 selflessness; non-self; anātman; anattā
非有 102 does not exist; is not real
佛说 佛說 102 buddhavacana; as spoken by the Buddha
佛道 102
  1. Buddhahood
  2. the Buddha Way
  3. Way of the Buddha
  4. Buddhist practice
  5. bodhi; enlightenment
  6. the path leading to enlightenment
光净 光淨 103 bright; pure
广说 廣說 103 to explain; to teach
古则 古則 103 koan
弘教 104 to propagate teachings
后生 後生 104 later rebirths; subsequent births
还俗 還俗 104 to return to secular life; to leave monastic life
慧光 104
  1. the light of wisdom
  2. Huiguang
  3. Ekō
  4. Ekō
集论 集論 106
  1. compendium
  2. Compendium; Abhidharmasamuccayavyākhyā
教理 106 religious doctrine; dogma
戒律 106
  1. Precepts
  2. śīla and vinaya; precepts and rules
经论 經論 106 sutras and shastras; scriptures and commentaries
净心 淨心 106
  1. Purify the Mind
  2. a purified mind
极微 極微 106 atom; particle; paramāṇu
卷第八 106 scroll 8
空门 空門 107
  1. Gate of Emptiness
  2. the teaching that everything is emptiness
空有 107
  1. Emptiness and Existence
  2. non-existent and existent; emptiness and having self
旷劫 曠劫 107
  1. a past kalpa
  2. since ancient times
苦乐 苦樂 107 joy and pain
历劫 歷劫 108 to pass through a kalpa
利生 108 to benefit living beings
六道 108 six realms; six realms of existence; six destinies
论义 論義 108 upadeśa; upadesa
灭佛 滅佛 109 persecution of Buddhism
灭度 滅度 109
  1. to extinguish worries and the sea of grief
  2. Nirvāṇa; Nibbāna; Nirvana
名身 109 group of names
名曰 109 to be named; to be called
末利 109 jasmine; mallika
摩尼 109 mani; jewel
破佛 112 persecution of Buddhism
罄无不尽 罄無不盡 113 total and exhaustive
清虚 清虛 113 utter emptiness
清众 清眾 113
  1. Participating Member (qingzhong, lit. “pure assembly”/“without duty”)
  2. the monastic community
  3. duty-less assistants
求道 113
  1. Seeking the Way
  2. to seek the Dharma
权实 權實 113 the expedient and the ultimately true
仁王 114
  1. humane king
  2. the Buddha
任运 任運 114 to accomplish something by letting it occur naturally
人天 114
  1. humans and devas
  2. people and devas; all living things
日月星 114 sun, moon and star
三千 115 three thousand-fold
三生 115
  1. Three Lifetimes
  2. three lives; three rebirths
三乘 115
  1. Three Vehicles
  2. three vehicles; triyāna; triyana
三世 115
  1. Three Periods of Time
  2. three time periods; past, present, and future
三相 115
  1. the three marks of existence; trilakṣaṇa; tilakkhaṇa
  2. the three positions
  3. the three characteristics of conditioned dharmas
  4. the three characteristics
三菩提 115 saṃbodhi; complete enlightenment
萨婆 薩婆 115 sarva; all, every
萨婆若 薩婆若 115 sarvajña
色心 115 form and the formless
善恶 善惡 115
  1. good and evil
  2. good and evil
善法 115
  1. a wholesome dharma
  2. a wholesome teaching
善业 善業 115 wholesome acts; good actions
身受 115 the sense of touch; physical perception
昇天 115 rise to heaven
圣道 聖道 115
  1. the sacred way; spiritual path
  2. The Noble Eightfold Path; Eightfold Noble Way
圣教 聖教 115 sacred teachings
生灭 生滅 115
  1. arising and ceasing
  2. life and death
声闻缘觉 聲聞緣覺 115 Śrāvakas and Pratyekabuddhas
十地 115 Ten Grounds of Bodhisattva Path; Ten Grounds; the ten grounds of the bodhisattva path; daśabhūmi
释种 釋種 115 Śākya-seed; the disciples of Śākyamuni Buddha
四姓 115 four castes
寺门 寺門 115 monastery; vihāra
四事 115 the four necessities
寺中 115 within a temple
塔庙 塔廟 116 stūpas; pagodas
天鼓 116 divine drum
体用 體用 116
  1. Essence and Influence
  2. the substance of an entity
通论 通論 116 a detailed explanation
万劫 萬劫 119 ten thousand kalpas
闻者 聞者 119 hearer; śrotṛ
无得 無得 119 Non-Attainment
五乘 119 five vehicles
五事 119 five dharmas; five categories
无生 無生 119
  1. No-Birth
  2. anutpāda; unproduced; non-arising
无始 無始 119 without beginning
无余 無餘 119
  1. not excessive
  2. without remainder; niravasesa
香城 120 Fragrant City
邪正 120 heterodox and orthodox
邪见 邪見 120 mistaken view; wrong view; perverse view; mithyadrsti
心数 心數 120 a mental factor
悉檀 120 siddhanta; an established fact
修善 120 to cultivate goodness
言陈 言陳 121 set out in words; deduction
业报 業報 121
  1. karmic retribution
  2. karmic retribution; cause and effect; ripening of actions; karma and results; karmaphala; karmavipāka
业果 業果 121 karmic retribution; cause and effect; fruit of actions; karma and results; karmaphala
译经 譯經 121 to translate the scriptures
一门 一門 121
  1. one gate
  2. one gate
依智不依识 依智不依識 121 Rely on wisdom
一音 121
  1. one voice
  2. one sound; the sound of the Buddha
有无 有無 121 existent and non-existent; having identity and emptiness
有相 121 having form
真俗 122 absolute and conventional truth
众生随类各得解 眾生隨類各得解 122 all sentient beings gain comprehension in their own way
诸法 諸法 122 all things; all dharmas
诸法实相 諸法實相 122 the actual nature of dharmas
诸佛 諸佛 122 Buddhas; all Buddhas
最上 122 supreme