有 yǒu
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yǒu
verb
is; are; to exist
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 有人敲门 'There is someone knocking at the door.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 174) 有 is always negated by 没, never by 不. For example, 他们没有见过太阳 'they had not seen the sun.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 221) 有 is the tenth most frequently used word in the Beijing Language Institute's 1985 frequency wordlist (Guoyu '有' v 1; Ho 2002, '有' 2; Kroll 2015 '有' 2, p. 911; NCCED '有' 1). -
yǒu
verb
to have; to possess
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 有 often takes the pattern [subject] 有 [object], where the subject might be left out. For example, 自己有钱 'he had money.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 218; Ho 2002, '有' 1; Kroll 2015 '有' 1, p. 911; NCCED '有' 2; XHZD '有' 1, p. 911). -
yǒu
verb
indicates an estimate
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 有近60万 'nearly 600,000.' (VOA, 2015-07-25; Ho 2002, '有' 3; NCCED '有' 3) -
yǒu
verb
indicates a large quantity
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In the sense of 多 (Guoyu '有' adj 2; Ho 2002, '有' 4; NCCED '有' 4) -
yǒu
verb
indicates an affirmative response
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (NCCED '有' 6) -
yǒu
verb
a certain; used before a person, time, or place
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, in the pattern 有的...有的 (Ho 2002, '有' 5; NCCED '有' 8; XHZD '有' 3, p. 911) -
yǒu
verb
used to compare two things
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (Ho 2002, '有' 6) -
yǒu
prefix
used in a polite formula before certain verbs
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 有请 'to request' (Guoyu '有' prefix; XHZD '有' 2, p. 911) -
yǒu
verb
used before the names of dynasties
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (XHZD '有' 5, p. 911; Wu and Tee 2015, loc. 296) -
yǒu
pronoun
a certain thing; what exists
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '有' prefix; Kroll 2015 '有' 3, p. 911) -
yǒu
pronoun
multiple of ten and ...
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the pattern 二十有四 twenty and four, i.e. 24 (Kroll 2015 '有' 4, p. 911) -
yǒu
adjective
abundant
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 富裕 (Guoyu '有' adj 1) -
yǒu
adjective
purposeful
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 故意 (Guoyu '有' adj 3) -
yǒu
proper noun
You
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '有' n 1) -
yǒu
verb
1. existence; 2. becoming
Domain: Buddhism 佛教 , Subdomain: Fo Guang Shan
Notes: (Glossary of Humanistic Buddhism) -
yǒu
noun
becoming; bhava
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: bhāva, Pali: bhāva, Japanese: u, Tibetan: srid pa (BCSD '有', p. 621; BL 'bhava', p. 111; FGDB '有'; Kroll 2015 '有' 3b, p. 911; MW 'bhāva'; FGDB '有', p. 213)
Contained in
- 心有散乱(心有散亂) agitation of the mind
- 有分禅(有分禪) immediate reaching of a meditative state
- 欲显大乘有胜功德(欲顯大乘有勝功德) desiring to manifest the superb merit of Mahayana
- 何有缘非缘(何有緣非緣) how can a noncondition be a condition?
- 没有到达(沒有到達) does not lead
- 有余师说(有餘師說) outside teachings; non-Buddhist teachings
- 何有净不净(何有淨不淨) how will their [determination] as either good or bad come to be
- 无我无人无世界 有事有理有众生(無我無人無世界 有事有理有眾生) There is no self, no people, no world; There is matter, reason, and sentient beings.
- 四大皆有 五蕴非空(四大皆有 五蘊非空) The Four Elements Truly Exist; The Five Aggregates Were Never Empty
- 菩萨摩诃萨有十种不坏信(菩薩摩訶薩有十種不壞信) Great bodhisattvas have ten kinds of unbreakable faith.
- 莫有恶心(莫有惡心) a mind without evil
- 天地为心 人间有望(天地為心 人間有望) Heaven and Earth Are My Heart; Hope Is in the Human World
- 有求必应(有求必應) to grant whatever is asked for; to accede to every plea ; Be All-Obliging
- 真如一切时一切处有(真如一切時一切處有) tathatā is eternal and present everywhere
- 如来有所说法不(如來有所說法不) Is there any dharma at all which the Realized One has preached?
- 1. 佛光人身语行为要有社会性 2. 佛光人弘法利生要有使命感 3. 佛光人五欲六尘要有自制力 4. 佛光人做人处事要有公德心(1. 佛光人身語行為要有社會性 2. 佛光人弘法利生要有使命感 3. 佛光人五欲六塵要有自制力 4. 佛光人做人處事要有公德心) 1. Fo Guang members should speak and act with a sense of social involvement. 2. Fo Guang members should propagate the Dharma and benefit living beings with a sense of mission. 3. Fo Guang members should have self-discipline against the Five Desires and Six Objects. 4. Fo Guang members have a sense of social responsibility.
- 尽诸有结(盡諸有結) fetters completely destroyed
- 有受尽相种子(有受盡相種子) karmic seed
- 贫僧有话要说(貧僧有話要說) Hear Me Out: Messages from a Humble Monk
- 菩萨摩诃萨有十种不共法(菩薩摩訶薩有十種不共法) Great bodhisattvas have ten unique characteristics.
Also contained in
绝无仅有 、 有条纹 、 没有事 、 有神 、 有病 、 应有尽有 、 没有品味 、 有意志 、 除另有约定 、 育有 、 有心眼 、 开弓没有回头箭 、 花有重开日,人无再少年 、 有意识 、 有戏 、 朱有敦 、 有机的 、 先有后婚 、 有选举权 、 有心人 、 装有 、 有理数集 、 有情人 、 有资格 、 人无远虑,必有近忧 、 既有 、 有性生殖 、 万有 、 有失远迎 、 有关联 、 抱有
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1005
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 921
- Scroll 2 Commentary on the Hundred Treatise 百論疏 — count: 887
- Scroll 3 Commentary on the Hundred Treatise 百論疏 — count: 726
- Scroll 4 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 679
- Scroll 2 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 665
- Scroll 1 Commentary on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論疏 — count: 664
- Scroll 8 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 627
- Scroll 3 Shengman Bao Ku 勝鬘寶窟 — count: 607
- Scroll 5 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 604