家 jiā
-
noun
house; home; residence
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Family
Notes: For example, 家喻户晓 'every family and household knows' (CCI p. 34; Guoyu '家' n 1; Kroll 2015 '家' 1, p. 191; Mathews 1931 '家', p. 79; NCCED '家' 1; Unihan '家') -
noun
family
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Family
Notes: (Guoyu '家' n 2; Guoyu '家' n 2; Kroll 2015 '家' 2, p. 191; Mathews 1931 '家', p. 79; NCCED '家' 2; Unihan '家') -
bound form
a specialist
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: A specialist in a particular field; for example, 科学家 'scientist' (Guoyu '家' n 5; Mathews 1931 '家', p. 79; NCCED '家' 4) -
noun
a group of people devoted to the same ideal; school of thought
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 儒家 'Confucianism' (Guoyu '家' n 3; Kroll 2015 '家' 6, p. 191; NCCED '家' 10; Yao 2000, p. 27) -
measure word
measure word for families, companies, etc
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (Guoyu '家' n 9; NCCED '家' 12) -
noun
a family or person engaged in a particular trade
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 商家 'merchant' (Guoyu '家' n 4; Kroll 2015 '家' 6, p. 191; NCCED '家' 3) -
noun
a person with particular characteristics
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 野心家 'a person focussed on ambition' (NCCED '家' 5) -
noun
someone related to oneself in a particular way
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 亲家 'same family' (NCCED '家' 6) -
adjective
domestic
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (NCCED '家' 8) -
noun
ethnic group; nationality
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (NCCED '家' 9) -
noun
side; party
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (NCCED '家' 11) -
noun
dynastic line
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '家' 2b, p. 191) -
noun
a respectful form of address
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Used for elder members of the same family; for example, 家兄 'elder brother' (Guoyu '家' adj 1; Kroll 2015 '家' 3, p. 191; Mathews 1931 '家', p. 79) -
noun
a familiar form of address
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Used between husband and wife (Kroll 2015 '家' 4, p. 191) -
noun
I; my; our
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 自家 'self' (Guoyu '家' 6) -
noun
district
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: An administrative district in ancient China (Guoyu '家' n 7) -
noun
private propery
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 私有财产 (Guoyu '家' n 8) -
proper noun
Jia
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '家' n 10) -
verb
to reside; to dwell
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 居住 (Guoyu '家' v) -
noun
lady
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: A respectful form of address for a woman; for example, 大家 (Guoyu '家' gū; Kroll 2015 '家' gū) -
noun
house; gṛha
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: gṛha, or: agāra, Japanese: ke, Tibetan: khyim (BCSD '家', p. 381; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 21; DJBT '家', p. 422; Mahāvyutpatti 'gṛham'; MW 'gṛha'; SH '家', p. 323) -
noun
family; kula
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kula (BCSD '家', p. 381; Davidson 2004, pp. 140-141; MW 'kula'; SH '家', p. 323) -
noun
school; sect; lineage
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: For example, 五家 five Chan schools of Buddhism (FGDB '五家'; Kroll 2015 '家' 6a, p. 191)
Contained in
- 三好人生 万家生佛(三好人生 萬家生佛) A Life Lived in the Three Acts of Goodness; Buddha Is in All Families
- 百忍兴家 千喜吉祥(百忍興家 千喜吉祥) Patience Makes a Family Prosperous; Endless Joy, and Endless Auspiciousness
- 天下为家(天下為家) The World Is My Home
- 慈忍为力 仁义兴家(慈忍為力 仁義興家) Compassion and Tolerance are Strengths; Benevolence and Righteousness Keeps a Family Together
- 千家寺院百万人寺碑墙(千家寺院百萬人寺碑牆) Benefactors Wall
- 人和家庆 金玉满堂(人和家慶 金玉滿堂) A Harmonious Family Calls for Celebration; A House Filled with Treasures of Gold and Jade
- 仁爱之家(仁愛之家) Ren Ai Senior Citizen's Home
- 一乘家 the one-vehicle school
Also contained in
张家长，李家短 、 家塾 、 家庭教师 、 家乡味 、 大家闺秀 、 玉山国家公园 、 丢到家 、 家仆 、 家门不幸 、 破碎家庭 、 国家队 、 举家 、 婆家 、 家姐 、 离家别井 、 医学家 、 马家窑 、 专家评价 、 煽动颠覆国家政权 、 家爷 、 家境 、 老家伙 、 家长会 、 中国国家图书馆 、 娘家姓 、 沿河土家族自治县 、 天文学家 、 家姑 、 家产 、 城市国家 、 家徽 、 岳家 、 国家政策 、 学家 、 齐家文化 、 家姬 、 实干家 、 国家点火设施 、 蜑家 、 家口 、 攀山家 、 作曲家 、 演讲家
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 19 Sarvāstivādavinaya (Shi Song Lu) 十誦律 — count: 158
- Scroll 21 Mahāsaṅghikavinaya (Mohesengzhi Lu) 摩訶僧祇律 — count: 139
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 80
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 80
- Scroll 6 Fo Ben Xing Ji Jing (Abhiniṣkramaṇasūtra) 佛本行集經 — count: 75
- Scroll 8 Fa Yuan Zhu Lin 法苑珠林 — count: 66
- Scroll 1 Sutra of the Dharma Mirror (Fa Jing Jing) 法鏡經 — count: 66 , has English translation
- Scroll 6 Mahāsaṅghikavinaya (Mohesengzhi Lu) 摩訶僧祇律 — count: 62
- Scroll 1 Mahāsaṅghabhikṣuṇivinaya (Mohe Sengzhi Biqiuni Jie Ben) 摩訶僧祇比丘尼戒本 — count: 59
- Scroll 44 Dharmaguputakavinaya (Si Fen Lu) 四分律 — count: 57 , has English translation
Collocations
- 心理家 (心理家) 巴隣聚鬼神即往告逝心理家 — Nirvāṇa Sūtra 佛般泥洹經, Scroll 1 — count: 22
- 家食 (家食) 不受共食家食 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 8 — count: 11
- 家中 (家中) 不住家中 — The Story of the Two Brahmins Vāsiṣṭa and Bhāradvāja (Baiyi Jin Chuang Er Poluomen Yuanqi Jing) 白衣金幢二婆羅門緣起經, Scroll 2 — count: 9
- 长者家 (長者家) 有生上首大長者家 — The Sage of Men Sutra (Ren Xian Jing) 人仙經, Scroll 1 — count: 7
- 不出家 (不出家) 令不出家 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 7
- 染家 (染家) 猶垢膩衣持與染家 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 23 — count: 6
- 入家 (入家) 將入家中 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 6 — count: 5
- 家因缘 (家因緣) 以有家因緣便守 — Sutra on the Conditions for Desire and Rebirth (Ren Ben Yu Sheng Jing) 人本欲生經, Scroll 1 — count: 5
- 陶家 (陶家) 猶如陶家初然陶時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 21 — count: 4
- 七家 (七家) 或受二家三家乃至七家食 — Nyagrodha Brahmin Sutra (Nijutuo Fanzhi Jing) 尼拘陀梵, Scroll 1 — count: 4