念 niàn
-
niàn
verb
to read aloud
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '念'; Guoyu '念' v 4; NCCED '念' 1; XHZD '念' 2, p. 535) -
niàn
verb
to remember; to expect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 伯夷、叔齊不念舊惡 'Bo Yi and Shu Qi did not keep the former wickednesses of men in mind.' (Lunyu 5:23) In this sense, 念 is a transitive verb with the object being the thing remembered (Guoyu '念' v 2; Kroll 2015 '念' 2). -
niàn
verb
to miss
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, is a transient verb in the sense of 怀念 (CC-CEDICT '念'; GHC '念' 2; Guoyu '念' v 1; NCCED '念' 1; XHZD '念' 1, p. 535). It is defined in Shuo Wen, 念:常思也 'Nian: to think of often.' (Shuo Wen '心部') -
niàn
verb
to consider
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: This sense of 念 is similar to 思考 or 考虑 (Kroll 2015 '念' 3, p. 324; Ci Yuan '念' 1; GHC '念' 2) -
niàn
verb
to recite; to chant
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 念 means 诵 or 读诵, often but not always to recite from memory. 念 is used in this sense in both modern and literary Chinese. Middle Chinese: nemH (Ci Yuan '念' 2; Guoyu '念' v 3; Kroll 2015 '念' 4, p. 324) -
niàn
verb
to show affection for
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: This sense of 念 is similar to 爱怜 (Guoyu '念' v 7; Kroll 2015 '念' 4, p. 324) -
niàn
noun
a thought; an idea
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: This sense of 念 is similar to 念头 (CC-CEDICT '念'; Ci Yuan '念' 3; Guoyu '念' n 2). For example, 念終始典于學 'The thoughts from first to last should be fixed on learning.' (Classic of Rites, Record on the Subject of Education 禮記‧學記, trans. Legge) -
niàn
number
twenty
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: This sense of 念 is the same as 二十 or 廿 (CC-CEDICT '念'; Ci Yuan '念' 4; GHC '念' 4; Guoyu '念' n 3; XHZD '念' 3, p. 535) -
niàn
noun
memory
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: This sense of 念 is the same as 记忆 (CC-CEDICT '念'; Kroll 2015 '念' 2, p. 324) -
niàn
noun
an instant
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '念' n 1) -
niàn
proper noun
Nian
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '念' n 3) -
niàn
noun
mindfulness; smrti
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: smṛti, Pali: sati, Japanese: nen, Tibetan: dran pa; mindfulness is understood as awareness or presence of mind, a key concept in Buddhist meditation theory; it is the third of the pañcabala 'five powers' (BCSD '念', p. 469; BL 'smṛti', p. 831; FGDB '念'; Kroll 2015 '念' 1, p. 324; SH '念', p. 258) -
niàn
noun
a thought; citta
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: citta (BCSD '念', p. 469; MW 'citta'; SH '念', p. 258)
Contained in
- 八念经(八念經) Eight Thoughts Sutra
- 心体离念(心體離念) the mind's essence transcends thought
- 心念处(心念處) mindfulness of mental states
- 净念相继(淨念相繼) Continuous Thoughts of Purity
- 圣阎曼德迦威怒王立成大神验念诵法(聖閻曼德迦威怒王立成大神驗念誦法) Recitation and Recollection Methods for Establishing the Great Divine Signs of the Wrathful King, the Sage Yamantaka
- 念法 Way of Contemplation ; to recollect or chant the Dharma; dharmānusmṛti
- 念无减(念無減) recollection never regresses
- 忘念 lose concentraion; lose train of thought; wandering mind; loss of memory
- 离念(離念) transcends conception
- 圣贺野纥哩缚大威怒王立成大神验供养念诵仪轨法品(聖賀野紇哩縛大威怒王立成大神驗供養念誦儀軌法品) The Tantric Ritual Methods of Offerings and Recitations for the Revelation of the Divine Powers of the Saintly Hayagrīva, the Awesome Ferocious King; Sheng He Ye Ge Li Fu Da Wei Nu Wang Li Cheng Da Shen Yan Gongyang Niansong Yi Gui Fa Pin
- 念诵(念誦) to read out; to recite ; to read out; to recite
- 心念 to think of; to miss ; Thoughts ; awareness; thought; mental state
- 念佛 to chant Buddha's name ; to recollect the Buddha; to chant the name of the Buddha
- 人胜诸天; 1. 勇猛胜 2. 忆念胜 3. 梵行胜(人勝諸天; 1. 勇猛勝 2. 憶念勝 3. 梵行勝) Human Realm: 1. superior bravery; 2. superior recollection; 3. superior pure practices
- 一髻文殊师利童子陀罗尼念诵仪轨(一髻文殊師利童子陀羅尼念誦儀軌) Yi Ji The Boy Manjusri's Hair Bun Dharani Liturgy; Wenshushili Tongzi Tuoluoni Niansong Yi Gui
- 菩萨念佛三昧经(菩薩念佛三昧經) Bodhisattvabuddhānusmṛtisamādhi; Pusa Nian Fo Sanmei Jing
- 如意轮念诵仪轨(如意輪念誦儀軌) Mani Wheel Chanting and Ritual Manual
- 自在纪念品(自在紀念品) Perfect Ease Souvenir Shop
- 存念 focus the mind on; samanvāharati
- 悲念 compassion; karuna
- 信念 trust ; faith; belief ; Belief
- 离诸念(離諸念) transending conception
- 大日略念诵法(大日略念誦法) Vairocana Sutra Abbreviated Liturgy
- 如意轮菩萨念诵法(如意輪菩薩念誦法) Mani Wheel Bodhisattva Liturgy
- 身念处(身念處) mindfulness of the body
- 佛光山开山50周年纪念影像回顾图像展(佛光山開山50周年紀念影像回顧圖像展) Fo Guang Shan: A 50th Anniversary Retrospective Photo Exhibition
- 护念(護念) Safeguard the Mind ; for a Buddha, bodhisattva, or demigod to protect a Buddhist disciple ; focus the mind on; samanvāharati
- 摄大毘卢遮那念诵仪轨(攝大毘盧遮那念誦儀軌) Mahavairocana Liturgy
- 宝王三昧念佛直指(寶王三昧念佛直指) Bao Wang Sanmei Nian Fo Zhi Zhi
- 普贤金刚萨埵略瑜伽念诵仪轨(普賢金剛薩埵略瑜伽念誦儀軌) Samantabhadra Vajrasattva Short Yoga Liturgy; Puxian Jingang Saduo Lue Yujia Niansong Yi Gui
- 依顾念众生舍离生死(依顧念眾生捨離生死) according to sympathetic regard for sentient beings, the refusal to leave Samsara
- 佛顶尊胜陀罗尼念诵仪轨法(佛頂尊勝陀羅尼念誦儀軌法) Pinnacle Dharani of the Supreme Honored One
- 十一面观自在菩萨心密言念诵仪轨经(十一面觀自在菩薩心密言念誦儀軌經) Ritual Manuals for the Recitation of the Secret Mind Mantra of the Eleven-Faced Avalokiteśvara
- 忆念胜(憶念勝) superior recollection
- 不思议功德诸佛所护念经(不思議功德諸佛所護念經) Bu Siyi Gongde Zhu Fo Suo Hunian Jing
- 观自在菩萨如意轮念诵仪轨(觀自在菩薩如意輪念誦儀軌) Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva Mani Jewel Wheel Liturgy (Guanzizai Pusa Ruyi Lun Niansong Yi Gui)
Also contained in
念兹在兹 、 纪念信封 、 悼念 、 概念驱动加工 、 闪念 、 追念 、 数念 、 纪念奖 、 释念 、 屈原纪念馆 、 恋念 、 动念 、 私念 、 怪念头 、 绝对观念
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 29 Sarvāstivādavinaya (Shi Song Lu) 十誦律 — count: 188
- Scroll 16 Dasheng Yi Zhang 大乘義章 — count: 169
- Scroll 7 Jietuo Dao Lun 解脫道論 — count: 169
- Scroll 25 Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經 — count: 155 , has English translation , has parallel version
- Scroll 46 Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經 — count: 126 , has English translation , has parallel version
- Scroll 1 Guannian Emituo Fo Xiang Hai Sanmei Gongde Famen 觀念阿彌陀佛相海三昧功德法門 — count: 119
- Scroll 17 Pañcaviṃśatisāhasrikā-prajñāpāramitā Sūtra 放光般若經 — count: 113
- Scroll 2 Great Ānāpānasmṛti Sūtra (Fo Shuo Da Anban Shou Yi Jing) 佛說大安般守意經 — count: 112
- Scroll 12 Dasheng Yi Zhang 大乘義章 — count: 110
- Scroll 2 Miliṇḍapañha (Questions of Miliṇḍa) 那先比丘經 — count: 107
Collocations
- 善思念 (善思念) 善思念之 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 16
- 王念 (王念) 羅呵阿須倫王念我 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 20 — count: 13
- 念乐 (念樂) 念樂時不 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 10 — count: 8
- 念食 (念食) 猶以念食 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 6 — count: 8
- 念一心 (念一心) 常念一心 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 13 — count: 7
- 帝释念 (帝釋念) 今帝釋念我 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 20 — count: 7
- 念觉意 (念覺意) 一者修念覺意 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 7
- 不为念 (不為念) 我今寧可不為念行 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 17 — count: 6
- 坚固念 (堅固念) 有王名堅固念 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 6 — count: 6
- 念行 (念行) 我今寧可不為念行 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 17 — count: 6