烂 (爛) làn
-
adjective
rotten; spoiled; decayed
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 腐败 (Guoyu '爛' adj 2; Kroll 2015 '爛' 2a; NCCED '爛' 2; Unihan '爛') -
adjective
mushy; soft
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 松软 (Guoyu '爛' adj 1; NCCED '爛' 1) -
adjective
torn; broken; disintegrated
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '爛' 2; NCCED '爛' 3) -
adjective
disorderly; messy
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 紊乱 (Guoyu '爛' adj 4; NCCED '爛' 4) -
adjective
bright-colored; bright
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '爛' adj 3; NCCED '爛' 5) -
adverb
completely; thoroughly; very
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '爛' adv; NCCED '爛' 6) -
verb
to soften by stewing
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '爛' v 2; Kroll 2015 '爛' 1) -
verb
to burn through
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '爛' 3) -
adjective
not good; below average
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: Of a person; in the sense of 差劲 (Guoyu '爛' adj 5) -
adjective
rotten; kleda
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kleda, Japanese: ran (BCSD '爛', p. 799; MW 'kleda'; Unihan '爛')
Contained in
- 阇烂达罗国(闍爛達羅國) Jālaṃdhara; Jālandhara
- 阇烂达罗(闍爛達羅) Jālaṃdhara; Jālandhara
- 伊烂拏国(伊爛拏國) Īraṇaparvata
- 阇烂陀罗(闍爛陀羅) Jalandhar
- 破铜烂铁也能成钢(破銅爛鐵也能成鋼) Even scrap metal can be turned into steel.
- 惹烂驮啰国(惹爛馱囉國) Jālaṃdhara; Jālandhara
- 那烂陀(那爛陀) Nālandā Temple
- 那烂陀寺(那爛陀寺) Nalanda Mahavihara ; Nalanda Mahavihara
- 伊烂拏钵伐多国(伊爛拏鉢伐多國) Īraṇaparvata
- 伊烂拏钵伐多(伊爛拏鉢伐多) Īraṇaparvata
- 眤揭烂陀慎若低子(眤揭爛陀慎若低子) Nirgrantha Jñātaputra; Nigaṇṭha Nātaputta
Also contained in
烂漫 、 烂泥扶不上墙 、 砸烂 、 滚瓜烂熟 、 朽烂 、 灿烂多彩 、 废铜烂铁 、 陈谷子烂芝麻 、 软烂 、 腐烂 、 死缠烂打 、 稀巴烂 、 焦头烂额 、 贪多嚼不烂 、 爪烂 、 烂醉 、 糜烂性毒剂 、 烂糊 、 烂帐 、 天真烂漫 、 燋烂 、 烂泥 、 烂舌头 、 糜烂 、 破烂 、 唬烂 、 烂醉如泥 、 撕烂 、 烂片 、 绚烂 、 三寸不烂之舌 、 靡烂 、 烂污货 、 稀烂 、 烂熟 、 烂摊子 、 捣烂 、 烂桃花 、 霉烂 、 烂熳
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 8 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 25
- Scroll 9 Hong Zhi Chan Shi Guang Lu 宏智禪師廣錄 — count: 20
- Scroll 9 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 16
- Scroll 7 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 15
- Scroll 6 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 14
- Scroll 12 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 14
- Scroll 19 Yamantaka Dharani Sutra (Da Wei De Tuoluoni Jing) 大威德陀羅尼經 — count: 13
- Scroll 65 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 13
- Scroll 8 Fo Shuo Li Shi Apitan Lun 佛說立世阿毘曇論 — count: 12
- Scroll 10 Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra (Sutra of the Right Mindfulness of Dharma) 正法念處經 — count: 12
Collocations
- 烂坏 (爛壞) 中外爛壞 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 19 — count: 49
- 臭烂 (臭爛) 極臭爛壞 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 5 — count: 36
- 脓烂 (膿爛) 今已膿爛 — Fo Ben Xing Ji Jing (Abhiniṣkramaṇasūtra) 佛本行集經, Scroll 35 — count: 12
- 烂尽 (爛儘) 骨肉爛盡 — Ekottarāgama 增壹阿含經, Scroll 18 — count: 10
- 坏烂 (壞爛) 於後壞爛 — Fo Ben Xing Ji Jing (Abhiniṣkramaṇasūtra) 佛本行集經, Scroll 13 — count: 10
- 烂想 (爛想) 膿爛想 — The Large Sūtra on Perfection of Wisdom 大般若波羅蜜多經, Scroll 3 — count: 10
- 烂臭 (爛臭) 身體胮脹爛臭 — Ekottarāgama 增壹阿含經, Scroll 12 — count: 9
- 胀烂 (脹爛) 身體胮脹爛臭 — Ekottarāgama 增壹阿含經, Scroll 12 — count: 8
- 融烂 (融爛) 形體融爛 — Ekottarāgama 增壹阿含經, Scroll 24 — count: 7
- 惹烂 (惹爛) 西天中印度惹爛駄囉國密林寺三藏明教大師賜紫沙門臣天息災奉 — Fenbie Shan E Bao Ying Jing (Śukasūtra)分別善惡報應經, Scroll 1 — count: 7